A woman does a push up leaning against her kitchen worktop

Promoting physical activity through Snacktivity™: a qualitative mixed methods study

Participants were able to incorporate Snacktivity™ into their lives, particularly at home. Participants undertook a variety of activity snacks, which they believed improved their psychological wellbeing.

Participants were enthusiastic about Snacktivity™, with some stating that activity snacks were more accessible than traditional exercise, but perceived they were often prevented from doing so in the presence of others.

Using repeated semi-structured interviews and a think aloud protocol, this study explored participants’ experiences of integrating Snacktivity™ into daily life, to provide insights to refine the delivery of Snacktivity™ interventions. Physically inactive adults recruited via primary care and a community health service engaged with an intervention to encourage Snacktivity™ over three weeks, which included using a Fitbit linked to a mobile phone app (SnackApp).

This study offers insights for translating guidance into practice and supporting people to become more physically active.

What next?

This study has offered some new insights about the Snacktivity™ approach to promoting physical activity, and these findings now need to be translated into testing real world interventions that can prompt the integration of Snacktivity™ into the daily lives of the population.

Citation details

Krouwel M, Greenfield SM, Chalkley A, Sanders JP, Parretti HM, Gokal K, Jolly K, Skrybant M, Biddle SJH, Greaves C, Maddison R, Mutrie N, Ives N, Esliger DW, Sherar L, Edwardson CL, Yates T, Frew E, Tearne S, Daley AJ. Promoting participation in physical activity through Snacktivity: A qualitative mixed methods study. PLoS One. 2023. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0291040

Acknowledgements

This project was funded as part of the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) under its Program Grants for Applied Research (RP-PG-0618-20008). This research was supported by the NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre.

Find out more about our work in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases

Our researchers

James Sanders

Dr James Sanders

Senior Research Associate, Snacktivity programme

Kajal Gokal

Dr Kajal Gokal

Senior Research Associate, Snacktivity

Dale Esliger

Dr Dale Esliger

Reader in Digital Health

Lauren Sherar

Professor Lauren Sherar

Professor of Physical Activity and Public Health

Amanda Daley

Professor Amanda Daley

Professor of Behavioural Medicine, Centre Director