New UK research aims to solve artificial turf waste challenge

Engineering
A group of blurred people playing football in the background on artificial grass
The three-year ‘ReSurface’ project brings together leading academic, industry and policy partners to develop practical, scalable solutions for recycling artificial turf across the UK. Image credit: Getty Images

A major new UK research project will tackle one of sport’s fastest-growing environmental challenges, how to recycle artificial turf pitches at scale, as more than 30 million square metres reach end-of-life each year.

The three-year ‘ReSurface’ project, funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) and Defra, brings together leading academic, industry and policy partners to develop practical, scalable solutions for recycling artificial turf across the UK.

At present, most end-of-life artificial turf is not recycled, resulting in a substantial environmental impact. The limited proportion that is recycled is typically transported long distances to a small number of specialist facilities, including a major site in Scotland. This creates high costs, significant carbon emissions, and constrained national recycling capacity.

With organisations such as Sport England setting ambitious targets for 100% approved recycling capacity by 2028, there is growing urgency to develop viable national solutions.

ReSurface will address these challenges by developing new recycling technologies to separate complex turf materials, including sand, rubber infill and multi-layer polymer components, and by creating higher-value applications for the recovered materials. Alongside this, the project will model a nationwide recycling network, comparing large centralised facilities with distributed local hubs to identify the most efficient, low-carbon solution.

The project is led by Professor Steph Forrester from Loughborough University’s Sports Technology Institute, in collaboration with the University of the West of Scotland and key partners across the sports, recycling and policy sectors, including Sport England.

Professor Steph Forrester said: “Artificial turf has transformed access to sport, but we now face a growing end-of-life issue. Today, most of these surfaces are not recycled, creating significant environmental challenges. ReSurface will develop the technologies and systems needed to change that, turning a complex waste problem into a circular, sustainable solution for the UK and beyond.”

Dr Kedar Pandya, Executive Director for Strategy at EPSRC said: “This investment reflects our commitment to building a cleaner, more sustainable UK economy. By funding ambitious, collaborative and impactful research into recycling technologies, we are helping to tackle some of the most complex challenges in our waste system from collection through to currently hard-to-recycle material recovery. The research being undertaken, which is jointly funded by EPSRC and Defra, will support the long-term transition to a circular economy and creates the conditions for genuine economic and environmental benefit for the UK.”

Press Release Reference: 26/101

Faith Pring

PR Manager

About Loughborough University

Loughborough is one of the country’s leading universities, with an international reputation for research that matters, excellence in teaching, strong links with industry, and unrivalled achievement in sport and its underpinning academic disciplines. 

It has been awarded five stars in the independent QS Stars university rating scheme and named the best university in the world for sports-related subjects in the 2026 QS World University Rankings – the tenth year running. 

Loughborough has been ranked seventh in the Complete University Guide 2026 – out of 130 institutions. This milestone marks a decade in the top ten for Loughborough – a feat shared only by the universities of Oxford, Cambridge, LSE, St Andrews, Durham and Imperial. 

Loughborough was also named University of the Year for Sport in the Times and Sunday Times Good University Guide 2025 - the fourth time it has been awarded the prestigious title. 

In the Research Excellence Framework (REF) 2021 over 90% of its research was rated as ‘world-leading’ or ‘internationally-excellent’. In recognition of its contribution to the sector, Loughborough has been awarded eight Queen Elizabeth Prizes for Higher and Further Education. 

The Loughborough University London campus is based on the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park and offers postgraduate and executive-level education, as well as research and enterprise opportunities. It is home to influential thought leaders, pioneering researchers and creative innovators who provide students with the highest quality of teaching and the very latest in modern thinking.