Health, Safety & Environment Committee

 

Subject:        ANNUAL REPORT TO COUNCIL OF THE RADIATION PROTECTION OFFICER For the year ending 31st Dec 2007

 

Origin:           Linda Sands

 

 

RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION SUB-COMMITTEE:

 

Composition of the Committee:

 

Chairperson:  Prof P Warwick

Secretary:  Mrs L Sands

University Radiation Protection Officer: Mrs L Sands

 

Departmental Radiation Protection Supervisors (RPSs)

 

Dr D Kerr (Mechanical Engineering)

Dr S S Mastana (Human Sciences)

Dr D H Ross (IPTME)

Prof P Warwick (Chemistry)

Prof A D Wheatley (Civil Engineering)

Mr R I Temple (Manufacturing Engineering)

Dr G Shama (Chemical Engineering)

Mr B Dennis/Dr K U Neumann (Physics)

 Prof H Rendell (Geography)

 Dr Marko Istenic (Electronic and Electrical Engineering)

 Dr M R J Elsegood  (Chemistry)

 

University Safety Officer:  Mrs C Moore

Estates representative:  Mr N.Elkington

 

Committee membership:

 

The committee met in January 2007 and received reports from the Radiation Protection Officer and from each departmental Radiation Protection Supervisor.

 

THE USE OF RADIOACTIVITY AT LOUGHBOROUGH UNIVERSITY

 

There were 73 registered workers working with ionising radiation during 2007, this number varies during the year. The number is made up of academics, technical staff, postgraduate research workers and undergraduate project workers; some of whom carry out work at establishments in Europe.   Two of these workers have been designated as classified workers under IRR99 because of work undertaken at other establishments. Having taken advice from the University RPA it is proposed to declassify both of these workers from the 1st January 2008. This is because the possibility of radiation exposure is no longer significant enough to warrant Classification. Annual medicals will still be carried out as required

Dr Curran, the University appointed Radiation Doctor left  in September 2007and has been replaced  by Dr I. Ashton.  Dose records for all radiation workers continue to be kept by the Approved Dosimetry Service at Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham. No worker has received a recorded radiation dose while working at Loughborough University during 2007.

 

The majority of the work undertaken with unsealed (open) radioactive materials continues to be in Environmental Chemistry and Medicinal Chemistry. The University's annual releases of radioactive materials from this work have been reported to the Environment Agency as required.

 

Sealed (closed) radioactive sources are used in Chemistry, Physics, Civil Engineering and Geography. Radiation Generators and equipment generating adventitious X-rays are to be found in Chemistry, Physics, IPTME, Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing and Electronic and Electrical Engineering. The Department of Human Sciences are using a DXA, X-ray generating instrument for taking bone density measurements.

 

The University “Local Rules for the Protection of Persons Exposed to Ionising Radiations” have been revised to include the new area of work involving bone density measurements. The revisions have been submitted to the University Council as required and have been endorsed.

 

LEGISLATIVE MATTERS:

 

The High Activity Sealed Radioactive Sources and Orphan Sources Regulations

 SI 2005 No. 2686 (HASS) 1st Jan 2008

 

The University has no sealed sources that need to be considered under this legislation.

 

The Carriage of Dangerous Goods and Use of Transportable Pressure Equipment Regulations 2007(CDG2007)

 

This legislation replaces the Radioactive Material ( Road Transport) (Great Britain) Regulations 2002 came into effect in July 2007. These regulations are based primarily on the European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road.

The basic philosophies behind the Regulations are

 

·                Package design should be such that the risk of any radioactive contamination or external radiation hazard should be kept to a minimum.

·                That all shipments should be traceable back to the sender

·                That good quality assurance should produce public reassurance.

 

The current transport arrangements the University has in place are suitable to satisfy the new Regulations

 

AUTHORISATION AND REGISTRATIONS:

 

The University no longer has any requirements to hold or use a mobile radioactive source. The RP committee decided at its January meeting that the registration for this type of source could be revoked as it was no longer required. Had the registration been retained it would have fallen under the HASS Regulations and involved a considerable financial outlay each year in subsistence charges.

The revocation notice was received in March 2007.

 

With the disposal during 2006 of the high activity sources held on campus there was a need to have these removed from the Closed Source Registration. A request was submitted to The Environment Agency for their removal from the current registration. The EA  were unable to do this and required an application for a new registration. This was granted in May 2007 and the previous registration cancelled. The new “Fixed Condition Registration” limits the level of  radioactivity to be held by Isotope but not the number of sources, this gives the University more flexibility. There is no annual  subsistence charge for this type of registration.

 

FREEDOM OF INFORMATION:

 

There have been no requests for information regarding ionising radiation during 2007.

 

REGULATORY VISITS:

 

There have been no Regulatory visits during 2007.

 

ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS:

 

Radioactive waste disposal

 

The established routes for the disposal of radioactive waste have proved satisfactory during 2007 and will continue to be used. There are increased costs associated with the disposal of radioactive organic waste and thought should be given at the project stage to the amount of waste which will be produced.

 

Training

 

In house training sessions have been held through the year for new workers handling open and closed radioactive material and X-ray generating equipment. Bought in training was provided for all staff involved with the use of the DXA bone densitometer. This training was required to enable them to use the equipment safely and to satisfy the training requirements under the Ionising Radiations (Medical Exposure)( Amendment) 2006 Regulations. These regulations are for the protection of persons receiving radiation exposures for medical reasons.

The URPO has attended training days at professional bodies on current radiation issues.

 

The library of reference materials and training videos are available via the office of the University Radiological Protection Officer and can be used by any member of staff.

 

Security

 

The University has had two visits during the year by the Counter Terrorist Police Advisor, who gives security guidance on sensitive issues including ionising radiation.

The officer wished to remind the University that the country is still on a high alert regarding the threat from terrorism and that we should not become complacent.

 

FINANCE:

 

The budgetary requirements for Radiation Protection are

 

·                Fees for the services of a Radiation Protection Advisor

·                Payment of licences and authorisations under the Radioactive Substances Act

·                Film and TLD dosimetry service provided by Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham

·                Instrument calibration at the HPA

·                Disposal of radioactive waste

·                Training requirements

 

 

NEW WORK:

 

The Department of Human sciences have had their DXA bone densitometer installed and several research projects are currently being undertaken using this instrument. The Health and Safety Inspectorate have been informed of this change to the University working practice as required. Mr Alan Timmins, an expert medical Radiation Protection Advisor has been retained to advise and train in all aspects of this work. He has compiled suitable working rules for the department to satisfy legal requirements and the URPO has made amendments to the University Local Rules to include aspects of this new work.

All studies currently being undertaken using the DXA have been submitted to the Ethical Advisory Committee for approval.

 

Author - Linda.Sands

Date - January 2008

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